Armenia Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0
The cut
597 metres, to scale.
A slice through Garni Gorge where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.
Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m · Empire State · 443 m
Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.
597m
Depth
measured on the 30 m relief model
10.0km
Rim to rim
measured on the 30 m relief model
34°
Steepest wall
average over 300 m, from the relief
1,145m
Floor altitude
Rim to floor
5 °C warmer at the bottom.
In July the afternoon reaches 33 °C on the floor, against 28 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are in October. The rim freezes at night from November to March. The wettest months are from April to June.
- 4°-1°Jan
- 6°1°Feb
- 12°7°Mar
- 17°12°Apr
- 23°18°May
- 29°24°Jun
- 33°28°Jul
- 33°28°Aug
- 28°23°Sep
- 20°15°Oct
- 11°6°Nov
- 6°1°Dec
Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.
Gorge in Armenia
Garni Gorge is a canyon in Armenia, cut by the Azat River. The relief model measures 597 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 766 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 10.0 km wide where the cut was taken.
Getting there.
- Garninearest town · 1.0 km in a straight line
- Parking 2,350 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
- Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 2.1 km from the floor
- Zvartnots International Airport (EVN)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 28 km in a straight lineCar hire at EVN airport (Yerevan)Discover Cars · sponsored link↗
- In Octoberbest months to hike (estimate)
Plan the visit
Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
The river
The Azat River runs highest in May.
The Azat River carries about 0.28 m³/s on average here. It runs highest in May, fed by melting snow. It is lowest from August to February.
- 0.1 m³/sJan
- 0.2 m³/sFeb
- 0.5 m³/sMar
- 0.9 m³/sApr
- 1.3 m³/sMay
- 0.9 m³/sJun
- 0.4 m³/sJul
- 0.1 m³/sAug
- 0.1 m³/sSep
- 0.2 m³/sOct
- 0.1 m³/sNov
- 0.1 m³/sDec
From about 0.05 m³/s in the lowest month to 1.3 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 106 km².
Follow the Azat River from source to mouth on Riveryas
Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.
From the sky.
The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.
N
6 km
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 22 × 22 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Around the canyon.
- 7viewpoints within 5 kmՔարերի սիմֆոնիա and 6 more
- 4footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
- 4car parks within 3 km
- 5bus stops within 2 km
- 8campsites within 8 kmКемпинг под деревьями, Camping Life, Hoja Place and 5 more
- 13hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmHYELANDZ ECO VILLAGE RESORT, Bed & Breakfast / Camping 3 gs, Նարինե Հյուրատուն and 10 more
- 19restaurants and cafés within 4 km
- marked hiking routes within 4 km
- via ferrata routes within 4 km
- climbing crags within 3 km
- rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
- swimming spots within 3 km
- named waterfalls within 4 km
- caves within 3 km
- information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Towns nearby
- Garni1.0 km in a straight line
- Goght5.4 km in a straight line
- Jrvezh11 km in a straight line
- Dzoraghbyur12 km in a straight line
- Geghashen12 km in a straight line
- Mushavan14 km in a straight line
- Nubarashen15 km in a straight line
- Nor Nork16 km in a straight line
In our other atlases
What else is around Garni Gorge.
The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.
Peakyas11 mountains within 15 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 kmComing soonFigures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.
Month by month
The weather, at the floor and at the rim.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon · floor | 4 | 6 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 29 | 33 | 33 | 28 | 20 | 11 | 6 |
| Afternoon · rim | -1 | 1 | 7 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 28 | 28 | 23 | 15 | 6 | 1 |
| Night · rim | -10 | -8 | -3 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 4 | -2 | -7 |
| Rain (mm) | 16 | 15 | 29 | 42 | 57 | 44 | 25 | 19 | 20 | 33 | 19 | 15 |
| Rainy days | 4 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 4 |
| Sun hours/day | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 7.3 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 7.5 | 5.8 | 4.6 | 3.8 |
| Snow on the ground (cm) | 17 | 16 | 14 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 15 |
| Afternoon · floor | Afternoon · rim | Night · rim | Rain (mm) | Sun hours/day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4 | -1 | -10 | 16 | 4.4 |
| Feb | 6 | 1 | -8 | 15 | 4.9 |
| Mar | 12 | 7 | -3 | 29 | 4.6 |
| Apr | 17 | 12 | 1 | 42 | 5.4 |
| May | 23 | 18 | 6 | 57 | 7.3 |
| Jun | 29 | 24 | 11 | 44 | 9.0 |
| Jul | 33 | 28 | 14 | 25 | 9.0 |
| Aug | 33 | 28 | 14 | 19 | 8.8 |
| Sep | 28 | 23 | 10 | 20 | 7.5 |
| Oct | 20 | 15 | 4 | 33 | 5.8 |
| Nov | 11 | 6 | -2 | 19 | 4.6 |
| Dec | 6 | 1 | -7 | 15 | 3.8 |
Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (1,145 m) and the rim (1,911 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.
Photographs
Seen from the trail.
Recent years
Wet years, dry years.
Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 57% | 112% | 91% | 198% | 106% | 73% | 219% | 192% | 40% | 64% | 80% | 140% |
| 2021 | 121% | 108% | 203% | 55% | 86% | 13% | 105% | 100% | 75% | 88% | 64% | 51% |
| 2022 | 95% | 45% | 157% | 51% | 152% | 108% | 34% | 61% | 29% | 60% | 61% | 51% |
| 2023 | 41% | 131% | 167% | 116% | 110% | 196% | 151% | 103% | 147% | 127% | 89% | 168% |
| 2024 | 276% | 45% | 228% | 56% | 197% | 105% | 286% | 65% | 163% | 160% | 139% | 91% |
| 2025 | 17% | 164% | 160% | 166% | 80% | 57% | 133% | 13% | 174% | 76% | 8% | 212% |
130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month
Compare with the neighbours.
Garni Gorge
Armenia
- 597 mDepth
- 10.0 kmRim to rim
- —Length
- 34°Steepest wall
Where these figures come from
| Name, type, published depth and length | Wikidata (Q4133851) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| River flow and basin | HydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 |
| Climate | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 |
| Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearby | Coastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?
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Every canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here