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Gorges de l'Allier Rochegude 01

France France Gorge

Gorges de l'Allier

402 m of rock, cut by the Allier.

See the cutWhen to go

Rémih · CC BY-SA 4.0

The cut

402 metres, to scale.

A slice through Gorges de l'Allier where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

1,052 m1,068 m402 m5.5 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 1.51,052 m1,068 m402 m5.5 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 3.0

Standing on the floor, to scale: Big Ben · 96 m · Eiffel Tower · 330 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

402m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

5.5km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

30°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

650m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

3 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 26 °C on the floor, against 23 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are in September. The rim freezes at night from December to February. The wettest months are in October.

rim · 1,068 mfloor · 650 m
  1. 5°2°Jan
  2. 6°3°Feb
  3. 10°7°Mar
  4. 14°11°Apr
  5. 18°15°May
  6. 23°20°Jun
  7. 26°23°Jul
  8. 26°23°Aug
  9. 21°18°Sep
  10. 16°13°Oct
  11. 10°7°Nov
  12. 6°3°Dec
Hike: SepFrost on the rim: Dec–FebWettest: Oct

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Canyon in France

Gorges de l'Allier is a gorge in France, cut by the Allier river. The relief model measures 402 m from the floor to the lower rim. Rim to rim it is 5.5 km wide where the cut was taken.

Getting there.

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Allier runs highest from April to May and from October to November.

The Allier carries about 14 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from April to May and from October to November.

  1. 9.4 m³/sJan
  2. 6.4 m³/sFeb
  3. 11 m³/sMar
  4. 18 m³/sApr
  5. 20 m³/sMay
  6. 12 m³/sJun
  7. 4.9 m³/sJul
  8. 3.3 m³/sAug
  9. 5.6 m³/sSep
  10. 16 m³/sOct
  11. 21 m³/sNov
  12. 12 m³/sDec

From about 3.3 m³/s in the lowest month to 21 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 945 km².

Follow the Allier from source to mouth on Riveryas

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Gorges de l'Allier seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 3 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 12 × 12 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 1viewpoints within 5 km
  • 4marked hiking routes within 4 kmLes bords de l'Allier, De Monistrol-d'Allier à Pont d'Alleyras, De Pont d'Alleyras à Saint-Haon and 1 more
  • 1named waterfalls within 4 kmCascade d'Alleyras
  • 3car parks within 3 km
  • 1information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 6campsites within 8 kmCamping Les Eaux Vives, Camping municipal, Camping municipal Au Fil de l'Eau and 3 more
  • 9hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmGite La Source, Auberge de la Vallée, Le Haut Allier and 6 more
  • 4restaurants and cafés within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Saugues14 km in a straight line
  • Bains14 km in a straight line
  • Solignac-sur-Loire17 km in a straight line
  • Cussac-sur-Loire18 km in a straight line
  • Vals-près-le-Puy21 km in a straight line
  • Coubon21 km in a straight line
  • Espaly-Saint-Marcel22 km in a straight line
  • Langogne22 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Gorges de l'Allier.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Peakyas17 mountains within 15 km
Mont Long · 6.9 kmMont Farnier · 7.0 kmMont Devès1,417 m · 7.7 kmMont Recours1,382 m · 8.1 kmMontaure · 8.1 kmMassif du Devès1,421 m · 8.2 kmMont Maillon1,291 m · 10 kmMonts du Velay1,753 m · 12 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 kmComing soon
Lac du Bouchet0.4 km² · 9.7 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor561014182326262116106
Afternoon · rim2371115202323181373
Night · rim-4-4-21591110740-3
Rain (mm)534250708369646664898560
Rainy days121010131412101010141412
Sun hours/day2.84.25.56.26.88.59.08.16.94.83.12.6
Snow on the ground (cm)141383100001613
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan52-4532.8
Feb63-4424.2
Mar107-2505.5
Apr14111706.2
May18155836.8
Jun23209698.5
Jul262311649.0
Aug262310668.1
Sep21187646.9
Oct16134894.8
Nov1070853.1
Dec63-3602.6

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (650 m) and the rim (1,068 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Chapelle de Saint-Etienne de Douchanez
TouN · CC BY-SA 4.0
Allier Pont d'Alleyras
TouN · CC BY-SA 4.0
Gorges de l'Allier Rochegude 02
Rémih · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202049%56%70%69%87%196%30%68%110%97%39%156%
2021105%86%42%78%125%116%139%44%132%77%49%110%
202260%54%49%56%38%133%15%135%110%42%88%122%
202362%32%121%70%100%167%32%49%83%104%111%105%
202470%143%269%103%163%131%117%70%195%127%50%84%
202582%62%94%65%41%38%47%51%57%49%61%113%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Gorges de l'Allier

France

  • 402 mDepth
  • 5.5 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 30°Steepest wall

Gorges du Tarn

France · 88 km

  • 415 mDepth
  • 2.7 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 40°Steepest wall

See the guide

Gorges de la Jonte

France · 88 km

  • 415 mDepth
  • 3.6 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 36°Steepest wall

See the guide

Trou de Bozouls

France · 92 km

  • 210 mDepth
  • 4.7 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 23°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q3110991) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here