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Lyell Canyon valley floor

United States United States Canyon World Heritage

Lyell Canyon

728 m of rock, cut by the Lyell Fork.

See the cutWhen to go

Kaitymh ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 4.0

The cut

728 metres, to scale.

A slice through Lyell Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

3,499 m3,367 m728 m15 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 2.03,499 m3,367 m728 m15 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 3.0

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m · Empire State · 443 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

728m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

15.4km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

40°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

2,639m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

6 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 24 °C on the floor, against 18 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are from June to August. The rim freezes at night from September to May. The wettest months are from December to March.

rim · 3,499 mfloor · 2,639 m
  1. 0°-6°Jan
  2. 0°-6°Feb
  3. 2°-3°Mar
  4. 6°0°Apr
  5. 12°7°May
  6. 19°14°Jun
  7. 24°18°Jul
  8. 23°17°Aug
  9. 19°13°Sep
  10. 12°7°Oct
  11. 5°0°Nov
  12. 0°-6°Dec
Hike: Jun–AugFrost on the rim: Sep–MayWettest: Dec–Mar

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Lyell Canyon is a canyon in United States, cut by the Lyell Fork river. The relief model measures 728 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 860 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 15 km wide where the cut was taken. It lies within Yosemite Wilderness. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Lyell Fork runs highest from March to April.

The Lyell Fork carries about 0.87 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from March to April, fed by melting snow. It is lowest from July to November.

  1. 0.8 m³/sJan
  2. 1.1 m³/sFeb
  3. 1.3 m³/sMar
  4. 1.5 m³/sApr
  5. 1.1 m³/sMay
  6. 0.6 m³/sJun
  7. 0.3 m³/sJul
  8. 0.2 m³/sAug
  9. 0.2 m³/sSep
  10. 0.3 m³/sOct
  11. 0.5 m³/sNov
  12. 0.8 m³/sDec

From about 0.22 m³/s in the lowest month to 1.5 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 108 km².

The Tuolumne River from source to mouth on Riveryas — coming soon

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Lyell Canyon seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 6 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 24 × 24 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 4viewpoints within 5 kmLembert Dome, Disappearing Meadows and 2 more
  • 5marked hiking routes within 4 kmPCT - California Section H, John Muir Trail, High Sierra Camp Loop and 2 more
  • 3footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 kmPacific Crest Trail, John Muir Trail
  • 8car parks within 3 km
  • 1information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 6campsites within 8 kmVogelsang Backpacker Camp, Tioga Lake Campground, Vogelsang High Sierra Camp and 3 more
  • 2hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmTuolumne Meadows Lodge, Tioga Pass Resort
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

In our other atlases

What else is around Lyell Canyon.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Riveryas2 rivers in the canyon
Tuolumne River239 kmRancheria Creek
Cascadyas1 waterfalls nearbyComing soon
LeConte Falls · 12 km
Peakyas55 mountains within 15 km
Mount Dana3,981 m · 10 kmMount Gibbs3,895 m · 11 kmMount Conness3,855 m · 11 kmKuna Peak3,965 m · 13 kmKoip Peak3,953 m · 13 kmParker Peak3,922 m · 14 kmMount Maclure3,928 m · 15 kmBlacktop Peak3,877 m · 15 km
Lakeyas4 lakes within 15 kmComing soon
Ireland Lake0.4 km² · 9.3 kmTenaya Lake0.7 km² · 12 kmSaddlebag Lake0.8 km² · 13 kmWalker Lake0.2 km² · 15 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor002612192423191250
Afternoon · rim-6-6-3071418171370-6
Night · rim-16-16-14-11-7-232-2-8-12-16
Rain (mm)1031019056371114993861118
Rainy days11111210844335811
Sun hours/day6.56.97.89.511.113.613.112.711.39.57.25.8
Snow on the ground (cm)444540175100141226
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan0-6-161036.5
Feb0-6-161016.9
Mar2-3-14907.8
Apr60-11569.5
May127-73711.1
Jun1914-21113.6
Jul241831413.1
Aug23172912.7
Sep1913-2911.3
Oct127-8389.5
Nov50-12617.2
Dec0-6-161185.8

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (2,639 m) and the rim (3,499 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202023%3%89%156%83%129%46%73%10%0%58%48%
2021132%32%60%22%44%137%270%24%24%333%27%200%
20220%5%24%61%7%47%49%303%293%9%133%261%
2023265%146%314%5%102%263%9%420%248%15%63%27%
202490%175%182%70%63%76%201%151%190%36%124%54%
202521%178%121%52%20%66%42%446%424%156%139%117%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Lyell Canyon

United States

  • 728 mDepth
  • 15 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 40°Steepest wall

Tenaya Canyon

United States · 26 km

  • 964 mDepth
  • 4.0 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 59°Steepest wall

See the guide

Grand Canyon of the Tuolumne

United States · 27 km

  • 1,265 mDepth
  • 6.9 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 48°Steepest wall

See the guide

Bloody Canyon

United States · 19 km

  • 547 mDepth
  • 17 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 38°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q18154852) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here