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East rim arch

United States United States Canyon

Rattlesnake Canyon

236 m of rock, cut by the Bull Canyon.

See the cutWhen to go

Pretzelpaws at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

The cut

236 metres, to scale.

A slice through Rattlesnake Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

1,659 m1,578 m236 m3.6 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 1.31,659 m1,578 m236 m3.6 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 2.7

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

236m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

3.6km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

16°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

1,342m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

2 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 37 °C on the floor, against 34 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are in April and in October. The floor passes 35 °C in July: walk at dawn and carry water. The rim freezes at night from December to February.

rim · 1,659 mfloor · 1,342 m
  1. 6°4°Jan
  2. 8°6°Feb
  3. 14°12°Mar
  4. 19°17°Apr
  5. 26°24°May
  6. 34°32°Jun
  7. 37°34°Jul
  8. 34°32°Aug
  9. 29°27°Sep
  10. 20°18°Oct
  11. 13°10°Nov
  12. 6°4°Dec
Hike: Apr, OctFloor above 35 °C: JulFrost on the rim: Dec–Feb

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Lies within the Black Ridge Canyons Wilderness and is noted for its natural arches

Rattlesnake Canyon is a canyon in United States, cut by the Bull Canyon river. The relief model measures 236 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 317 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 3.6 km wide where the cut was taken. It lies within Black Ridge Canyons Wilderness.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Bull Canyon runs highest from March to May.

The Bull Canyon carries about 206 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from March to May, fed by melting snow. It is lowest in August.

  1. 229 m³/sJan
  2. 407 m³/sFeb
  3. 602 m³/sMar
  4. 659 m³/sApr
  5. 561 m³/sMay
  6. 279 m³/sJun
  7. 113 m³/sJul
  8. 60 m³/sAug
  9. 173 m³/sSep
  10. 270 m³/sOct
  11. 201 m³/sNov
  12. 164 m³/sDec

From about 60 m³/s in the lowest month to 659 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 44,811 km².

Follow the Colorado River from source to mouth on Riveryas

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Rattlesnake Canyon seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 2viewpoints within 5 km
  • 1marked hiking routes within 4 kmADT - Colorado C - Q - Seg 6
  • 6car parks within 3 km
  • 3information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 15campsites within 8 kmBull Draw, Rattlesnake, Beaver Tail 1 and 12 more
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km
  • hotels and guesthouses within 8 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Loma5.4 km in a straight line
  • Fruita12 km in a straight line
  • Redlands22 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Rattlesnake Canyon.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor681419263437342920136
Afternoon · rim461217243234322718104
Night · rim-7-5-128141816124-2-6
Rain (mm)292932333115343440382835
Rainy days8889849108767
Sun hours/day6.57.38.59.510.812.911.510.510.08.36.95.7
Snow on the ground (cm)16151062000031016
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan64-7296.5
Feb86-5297.3
Mar1412-1328.5
Apr19172339.5
May262483110.8
Jun3432141512.9
Jul3734183411.5
Aug3432163410.5
Sep2927124010.0
Oct20184388.3
Nov1310-2286.9
Dec64-6355.7

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (1,342 m) and the rim (1,659 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202071%29%146%32%27%127%44%23%57%45%66%64%
202180%100%109%28%67%125%121%120%103%134%26%240%
202221%63%95%43%56%86%91%128%116%160%104%171%
2023195%87%190%87%43%114%22%110%25%84%91%63%
202469%96%171%62%86%249%41%209%39%98%183%28%
202522%80%63%59%56%120%22%54%80%194%94%37%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Rattlesnake Canyon

United States

  • 236 mDepth
  • 3.6 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 16°Steepest wall

Fruita Canyon

United States · 13 km

  • 147 mDepth
  • 21 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 24°Steepest wall

See the guide

Fiery Furnace

United States · 77 km

  • 275 mDepth
  • 14 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 38°Steepest wall

See the guide

Grandstaff Canyon

United States · 88 km

  • 209 mDepth
  • 1.2 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 36°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q7295987) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here