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Сулакский каньон

Russia Russia Canyon

Sulak Canyon

683 m of rock, cut by the Sulak.

See the cutWhen to go

Sobolev Alexander · CC BY-SA 4.0

The cut

683 metres, to scale.

A slice through Sulak Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

975 m839 m683 m3.8 km rim to rim1.0 km975 m839 m683 m3.8 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 1.1

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m · Empire State · 443 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

683m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

3.8km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

39°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

156m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

5 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 32 °C on the floor, against 27 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are in April and in October. The rim freezes at night from December to March. The wettest months are in May.

rim · 975 mfloor · 156 m
  1. 6°0°Jan
  2. 8°2°Feb
  3. 13°7°Mar
  4. 18°13°Apr
  5. 25°19°May
  6. 30°24°Jun
  7. 32°27°Jul
  8. 32°27°Aug
  9. 26°21°Sep
  10. 20°14°Oct
  11. 13°7°Nov
  12. 8°2°Dec
Hike: Apr, OctFrost on the rim: Dec–MarWettest: May

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Canyon in Dagestan, Russia

Sulak Canyon is a canyon in Russia, cut by the Sulak river. The relief model measures 683 m from the floor to the lower rim, and 819 m to the higher one. Rim to rim it is 3.8 km wide where the cut was taken.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Dubkinearest town · 1.5 km in a straight line
  • Parking 950 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
  • качелиnearest viewpoint · 0.2 km from the floor
  • Makhachkala Uytash International Airport (MCX)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 70 km in a straight lineCar hire at TBS airport (Tbilisi)Discover Cars · sponsored link
  • In April and in Octoberbest months to hike (estimate)

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Sulak runs highest from March to June.

The Sulak carries about 81 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from March to June.

  1. 25 m³/sJan
  2. 73 m³/sFeb
  3. 192 m³/sMar
  4. 275 m³/sApr
  5. 286 m³/sMay
  6. 195 m³/sJun
  7. 73 m³/sJul
  8. 5.8 m³/sAug
  9. 16 m³/sSep
  10. 71 m³/sOct
  11. 73 m³/sNov
  12. 16 m³/sDec

From about 5.8 m³/s in the lowest month to 286 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 12,892 km².

The Sulak from source to mouth on Riveryas — coming soon

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Sulak Canyon seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 22viewpoints within 5 kmСмотровая площадка, Вид на Чиркейскую ГЭС, Вид на каньон со скалы and 19 more
  • 1footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
  • 3car parks within 3 km
  • 12campsites within 8 kmпляж, Дубовая роща, кемпинг and 9 more
  • 11hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmДубовая роща, Каньон, Гостевой дом and 8 more
  • 10restaurants and cafés within 4 km
  • marked hiking routes within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • bus stops within 2 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Dubki1.5 km in a straight line
  • Miatli8.0 km in a straight line
  • Chirkey13 km in a straight line
  • Burtunay16 km in a straight line
  • Dylym17 km in a straight line
  • Bavtugay18 km in a straight line
  • Zubutli-Miatli22 km in a straight line
  • Kizilyurt22 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Sulak Canyon.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Riveryas2 rivers in the canyon
Sulak169 km · 176 m³/sAktash156 km · 2.6 m³/s
Peakyas12 mountains within 15 km
Kudyyap Shop Gora · 6.9 kmGora Ortabak · 6.9 kmGora Kakhantmuru · 7.5 kmGora Zmeda · 9.6 kmGora Buragashop · 9.8 kmGora Kara-Tyube · 11 kmGora Khonzakhoytau · 14 kmGora Tyuyye-Aglazan · 14 km
Lakeyas2 lakes within 15 kmComing soon
Chirkey Reservoir30 km² · 9.5 kmChiryurtsk Reservoir2.8 km² · 14 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor681318253032322620138
Afternoon · rim0271319242727211472
Night · rim-7-7-328131515104-2-5
Rain (mm)302727344744353638413430
Rainy days767899776777
Sun hours/day2.23.34.36.37.89.49.39.07.04.52.72.1
Snow on the ground (cm)1716103000002815
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan60-7302.2
Feb82-7273.3
Mar137-3274.3
Apr18132346.3
May25198477.8
Jun302413449.4
Jul322715359.3
Aug322715369.0
Sep262110387.0
Oct20144414.5
Nov137-2342.7
Dec82-5302.1

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (156 m) and the rim (975 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Вид на каньон и реку Сулак у поселка Дубки
Александр Байдуков · CC BY-SA 4.0
DSC 1561 Сулакский каньон
AnnaAAkimova · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sulak Canyon in Dagestan
Аль-Гимравий · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202068%85%49%67%172%82%133%189%61%11%169%209%
202148%86%95%57%120%123%163%975%264%156%42%67%
202235%46%149%64%199%114%89%44%59%111%95%51%
202360%77%48%113%103%238%137%59%128%53%104%185%
202444%108%183%48%123%314%112%85%118%93%104%141%
202548%101%99%225%81%108%90%71%413%83%14%122%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Sulak Canyon

Russia

  • 683 mDepth
  • 3.8 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 39°Steepest wall

Pankisi Gorge

Georgia · 164 km

  • 608 mDepth
  • 24 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 30°Steepest wall

See the guide

Darial Gorge

Russia · 180 km

  • 2,140 mDepth
  • 10 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 41°Steepest wall

See the guide

Argun River ravine

Russia · 136 km

  • 1,959 mDepth
  • 9.5 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 51°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q48945066) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here