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Parque Estadual do Guartelá Bruno Bastos de Oliveira 14

Brazil Brazil Canyon

Guartelá Canyon

269 m of rock, cut by the Iapó River.

See the cutWhen to go

Bruno Bastos de Oliveira · CC BY-SA 4.0

The cut

269 metres, to scale.

A slice through Guartelá Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

1,028 m1,036 m269 m4.8 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 2.01,028 m1,036 m269 m4.8 km rim to rim1.0 kmvertical scale × 3.0

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

269m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

4.8km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

16°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

759m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

Afternoons, up top and down below.

In December the afternoon reaches 28 °C. The best months to hike are from May to August. The wettest months are in January and in October.

rim · 1,036 mfloor · 759 m
  1. 28°26°Jan
  2. 28°26°Feb
  3. 27°25°Mar
  4. 26°24°Apr
  5. 22°20°May
  6. 20°19°Jun
  7. 20°19°Jul
  8. 22°21°Aug
  9. 25°23°Sep
  10. 26°25°Oct
  11. 27°25°Nov
  12. 28°26°Dec
Hike: May–AugWettest: Jan, Oct

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Canyon in Paraná, Brazil

Guartelá Canyon is a canyon in Brazil, cut by the Iapó River. The relief model measures 269 m from the floor to the lower rim. Rim to rim it is 4.8 km wide where the cut was taken.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Iapó River runs highest from October to February.

The Iapó River carries about 40 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from October to February.

  1. 53 m³/sJan
  2. 50 m³/sFeb
  3. 40 m³/sMar
  4. 32 m³/sApr
  5. 36 m³/sMay
  6. 39 m³/sJun
  7. 37 m³/sJul
  8. 32 m³/sAug
  9. 35 m³/sSep
  10. 45 m³/sOct
  11. 44 m³/sNov
  12. 46 m³/sDec

From about 32 m³/s in the lowest month to 53 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 2,150 km².

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Guartelá Canyon seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 3 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 10 × 10 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 2viewpoints within 5 kmCanyon do Guartelá, Cachoeira do Arco de Pedra
  • 1footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
  • 2named waterfalls within 4 kmCachoeira da Gruta das Andorinhas, Cachoeira do Arco de Pedra
  • 1caves within 3 km
  • 1car parks within 3 km
  • 1information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 1campsites within 8 kmRecanto Ecológico da Dora
  • marked hiking routes within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km
  • hotels and guesthouses within 8 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Tibagi15 km in a straight line

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor282827262220202225262728
Afternoon · rim262625242019192123252526
Night · rim161615131098911131416
Rain (mm)190149107861121119778111163133158
Rainy days222016119108811161519
Sun hours/day5.76.26.46.45.55.35.96.85.95.56.26.2
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan2826161905.7
Feb2826161496.2
Mar2725151076.4
Apr262413866.4
May2220101125.5
Jun201991115.3
Jul20198975.9
Aug22219786.8
Sep2523111115.9
Oct2625131635.5
Nov2725141336.2
Dec2826161586.2

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (759 m) and the rim (1,036 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Parque Estadual do Guartelá Bruno Bastos de Oliveira 15
Bruno Bastos de Oliveira · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202061%72%36%37%57%153%27%200%15%63%52%82%
202193%39%124%15%71%64%39%33%52%160%67%40%
202291%58%146%85%92%116%22%158%164%126%54%89%
202351%97%101%114%12%72%142%138%71%228%87%43%
202457%55%65%99%54%21%72%56%55%59%78%152%
202578%70%53%65%35%147%29%33%55%72%103%69%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Guartelá Canyon

Brazil

  • 269 mDepth
  • 4.8 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 16°Steepest wall

Jaguariaíva River Canyon

Brazil · 75 km

  • 229 mDepth
  • 7.3 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 18°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q10263006) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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