Brazil Canyon
Jaguariaíva River Canyon
229 m of rock, cut by the Rio das Mortes.
Carlos Ornellas · CC BY-SA 3.0
The cut
229 metres, to scale.
A slice through Jaguariaíva River Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.
Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m
Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.
229m
Depth
measured on the 30 m relief model
7.3km
Rim to rim
measured on the 30 m relief model
18°
Steepest wall
average over 300 m, from the relief
721m
Floor altitude
Rim to floor
Afternoons, up top and down below.
In December the afternoon reaches 29 °C. The best months to hike are from May to August. The wettest months are from December to January.
- 28°27°Jan
- 28°27°Feb
- 28°26°Mar
- 26°24°Apr
- 22°21°May
- 21°20°Jun
- 21°20°Jul
- 24°22°Aug
- 26°24°Sep
- 28°26°Oct
- 28°27°Nov
- 29°28°Dec
Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.
Canyon in Paraná, Brazil
Jaguariaíva River Canyon is a canyon in Brazil, cut by the Rio das Mortes. The relief model measures 229 m from the floor to the lower rim. Rim to rim it is 7.3 km wide where the cut was taken.
Getting there.
- Jaguariaívanearest town · 7.0 km in a straight line
- Ponta Grossa Airport - Comandante Antonio Amilton Beraldo (PGZ)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 120 km in a straight lineCar hire at PGZ airport (Ponta Grossa)Discover Cars · sponsored link↗
- From May to Augustbest months to hike (estimate)
Plan the visit
Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
The river
The Rio das Mortes runs highest from January to February.
The Rio das Mortes carries about 14 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from January to February.
- 21 m³/sJan
- 19 m³/sFeb
- 16 m³/sMar
- 12 m³/sApr
- 12 m³/sMay
- 12 m³/sJun
- 12 m³/sJul
- 9.9 m³/sAug
- 11 m³/sSep
- 14 m³/sOct
- 15 m³/sNov
- 16 m³/sDec
From about 9.9 m³/s in the lowest month to 21 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 1,130 km².
Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.
From the sky.
The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.
N
4 km
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 16 × 16 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Around the canyon.
- 1hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmPousada Pina
- viewpoints within 5 km
- marked hiking routes within 4 km
- via ferrata routes within 4 km
- climbing crags within 3 km
- footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km
- rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
- swimming spots within 3 km
- named waterfalls within 4 km
- caves within 3 km
- car parks within 3 km
- information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
- bus stops within 2 km
- campsites within 8 km
- restaurants and cafés within 4 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Towns nearby
- Jaguariaíva7.0 km in a straight line
- Arapoti18 km in a straight line
- Sengés22 km in a straight line
Month by month
The weather, at the floor and at the rim.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon · floor | 28 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 29 |
| Afternoon · rim | 27 | 27 | 26 | 24 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| Night · rim | 16 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Rain (mm) | 215 | 145 | 120 | 77 | 88 | 84 | 80 | 57 | 89 | 134 | 128 | 157 |
| Rainy days | 23 | 20 | 18 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 15 | 16 | 20 |
| Sun hours/day | 6.4 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
| Afternoon · floor | Afternoon · rim | Night · rim | Rain (mm) | Sun hours/day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28 | 27 | 16 | 215 | 6.4 |
| Feb | 28 | 27 | 16 | 145 | 7.0 |
| Mar | 28 | 26 | 15 | 120 | 7.3 |
| Apr | 26 | 24 | 13 | 77 | 7.5 |
| May | 22 | 21 | 10 | 88 | 6.5 |
| Jun | 21 | 20 | 9 | 84 | 6.3 |
| Jul | 21 | 20 | 8 | 80 | 6.8 |
| Aug | 24 | 22 | 9 | 57 | 7.6 |
| Sep | 26 | 24 | 10 | 89 | 7.1 |
| Oct | 28 | 26 | 13 | 134 | 6.9 |
| Nov | 28 | 27 | 14 | 128 | 7.3 |
| Dec | 29 | 28 | 15 | 157 | 7.3 |
Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (721 m) and the rim (952 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.
Photographs
Seen from the trail.
Recent years
Wet years, dry years.
Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 63% | 101% | 47% | 34% | 45% | 189% | 48% | 216% | 22% | 61% | 41% | 60% |
| 2021 | 63% | 53% | 98% | 33% | 75% | 49% | 47% | 33% | 58% | 161% | 53% | 53% |
| 2022 | 101% | 43% | 126% | 53% | 102% | 88% | 8% | 137% | 205% | 141% | 74% | 95% |
| 2023 | 54% | 120% | 91% | 114% | 15% | 74% | 81% | 96% | 48% | 196% | 70% | 25% |
| 2024 | 47% | 78% | 41% | 70% | 62% | 15% | 66% | 72% | 44% | 55% | 95% | 115% |
| 2025 | 55% | 63% | 32% | 78% | 40% | 129% | 20% | 9% | 33% | 58% | 94% | 71% |
130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month
Compare with the neighbours.
Jaguariaíva River Canyon
Brazil
- 229 mDepth
- 7.3 kmRim to rim
- —Length
- 18°Steepest wall
Where these figures come from
| Name, type, published depth and length | Wikidata (Q6122938) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| River flow and basin | HydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 |
| Climate | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 |
| Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
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