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Indian Canyon, from the Merced River, by E. & H.T. Anthony (Firm)

United States United States Canyon

Indian Canyon

1,037 m of rock, cut by the Indian Canyon Creek.

See the cutWhen to go

E. & H.T. Anthony (Firm) -- Publisher · Public domain

The cut

1,037 metres, to scale.

A slice through Indian Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

2,240 m2,394 m1,037 m4.0 km rim to rim1.0 km2,240 m2,394 m1,037 m4.0 km rim to rim1.0 km

Standing on the floor, to scale: Eiffel Tower · 330 m · Burj Khalifa · 828 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is.

1,037m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

4.0km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

54°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

1,204m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

8 °C warmer at the bottom.

In July the afternoon reaches 33 °C on the floor, against 25 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are in May and in October. The rim freezes at night from November to April. The wettest months are from December to March.

rim · 2,394 mfloor · 1,204 m
  1. 9°1°Jan
  2. 9°1°Feb
  3. 12°4°Mar
  4. 15°8°Apr
  5. 22°14°May
  6. 28°21°Jun
  7. 33°25°Jul
  8. 32°24°Aug
  9. 28°20°Sep
  10. 22°14°Oct
  11. 14°7°Nov
  12. 9°1°Dec
Hike: May, OctFrost on the rim: Nov–AprWettest: Dec–Mar

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Canyon in Yosemite Valley, California

Indian Canyon is a canyon in United States, cut by the Indian Canyon Creek. The relief model measures 1,037 m from the floor to the lower rim. Rim to rim it is 4.0 km wide where the cut was taken. It lies within Yosemite Wilderness.

Getting there.

  • Yosemite Valleynearest town · 1.8 km in a straight line
  • Parking 280 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
  • Lower Yosemite Fall Viewnearest viewpoint · 0.5 km from the floor
  • Mammoth Yosemite Airport (MMH)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 67 km in a straight lineCar hire at FAT airport (Fresno)Discover Cars · sponsored link
  • In May and in Octoberbest months to hike (estimate)

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Indian Canyon Creek runs highest from March to April.

The Indian Canyon Creek carries about 8.4 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from March to April, fed by melting snow. It is lowest from July to November.

  1. 8.8 m³/sJan
  2. 13 m³/sFeb
  3. 15 m³/sMar
  4. 18 m³/sApr
  5. 12 m³/sMay
  6. 5.6 m³/sJun
  7. 2.4 m³/sJul
  8. 1.5 m³/sAug
  9. 1.4 m³/sSep
  10. 2.4 m³/sOct
  11. 4.0 m³/sNov
  12. 9.1 m³/sDec

From about 1.4 m³/s in the lowest month to 18 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 753 km².

Follow the Merced River from source to mouth on Riveryas

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Indian Canyon seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 36viewpoints within 5 kmGlacier Point, Sentinel Dome, Sierra Point and 33 more
  • 11marked hiking routes within 4 kmJohn Muir Trail, Four Mile Trail, Theodore Solomons Trail and 8 more
  • 63climbing crags within 3 kmMidnight Lightning, Ament Arete, Harry Daley Route and 60 more
  • 23footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 kmLower Yosemite Fall Trail, Valley Loop Trail and 21 more
  • 9named waterfalls within 4 kmVernal Fall, Silver Apron, Middle Cascades and 6 more
  • 1caves within 3 km
  • 28car parks within 3 km
  • 37information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 14bus stops within 2 km
  • 11campsites within 8 kmYosemite Valley Backpackers Campground, Little Yosemite Valley Campground, Camp 4 and 8 more
  • 3hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmAhwahnee Hotel, Yosemite Valley Lodge
  • 8restaurants and cafés within 4 km
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Yosemite Valley1.8 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Indian Canyon.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Cascadyas6 waterfalls nearbyComing soon
Yosemite Falls739 m · 1.4 kmSentinel Fall · 1.6 kmStaircase Falls · 1.9 kmRoyal Arch Cascade · 2.2 kmLehamite Falls · 2.7 kmHorsetail Fall650 m · 3.2 km
Peakyas28 mountains within 15 km
Eagle Peak2,372 m · 1.8 kmBasket Dome2,320 m · 4.5 kmHalf Dome2,693 m · 5.3 kmMount Starr King2,772 m · 8.0 kmMount Watkins2,590 m · 8.2 kmClouds Rest3,025 m · 9.7 kmOlmsted Point2,500 m · 12 kmMount Hoffmann3,309 m · 14 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor991215222833322822149
Afternoon · rim114814212524201471
Night · rim-9-9-7-40510950-5-9
Rain (mm)1031019056371114993861118
Rainy days11111210844335811
Sun hours/day6.56.97.89.511.113.613.112.711.39.57.25.8
Snow on the ground (cm)444540175100141226
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan91-91036.5
Feb91-91016.9
Mar124-7907.8
Apr158-4569.5
May221403711.1
Jun282151113.6
Jul3325101413.1
Aug32249912.7
Sep28205911.3
Oct22140389.5
Nov147-5617.2
Dec91-91185.8

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (1,204 m) and the rim (2,394 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Seen from the trail.

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202023%3%89%156%83%129%46%73%10%0%58%48%
2021132%32%60%22%44%137%270%24%24%333%27%200%
20220%5%24%61%7%47%49%303%293%9%133%261%
2023265%146%314%5%102%263%9%420%248%15%63%27%
202490%175%182%70%63%76%201%151%190%36%124%54%
202521%178%121%52%20%66%42%446%424%156%139%117%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Indian Canyon

United States

  • 1,037 mDepth
  • 4.0 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 54°Steepest wall

Tenaya Canyon

United States · 1 km

  • 964 mDepth
  • 4.0 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 59°Steepest wall

See the guide

Grand Canyon of the Tuolumne

United States · 20 km

  • 1,265 mDepth
  • 6.9 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 48°Steepest wall

See the guide

Lyell Canyon

United States · 27 km

  • 728 mDepth
  • 15 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 40°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q27660094) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here