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Cowichan River at Marie Canyon

Canada Canada Canyon

Marie Canyon

779 m of rock, cut by the Cowichan River.

See the cutWhen to go

David Stanley · CC BY 2.0

The cut

779 metres, to scale.

A slice through Marie Canyon where it is deepest and narrowest, measured on the Copernicus relief model every 30 m. Same scale as the landmark standing on the floor.

842 m844 m779 m16 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 2.0842 m844 m779 m16 km rim to rim5.0 kmvertical scale × 3.0

Standing on the floor, to scale: Great Pyramid · 139 m · Empire State · 443 m

Depth is measured to the lower rim; the width is from rim to rim. A 30 m relief model smooths the narrowest walls, so a slot canyon reads shallower than it is. On one side the ground was still rising 12 km out: the true rim is further away and the canyon deeper.

779m

Depth

measured on the 30 m relief model

15.6km

Rim to rim

measured on the 30 m relief model

35°

Steepest wall

average over 300 m, from the relief

62m

Floor altitude

Rim to floor

5 °C warmer at the bottom.

In August the afternoon reaches 24 °C on the floor, against 19 °C on the rim. The best months to hike are from June to September. The rim freezes at night from December to February. The wettest months are from October to January.

rim · 844 mfloor · 62 m
  1. 6°1°Jan
  2. 7°2°Feb
  3. 9°4°Mar
  4. 12°7°Apr
  5. 17°12°May
  6. 20°15°Jun
  7. 24°18°Jul
  8. 24°19°Aug
  9. 20°15°Sep
  10. 14°9°Oct
  11. 9°4°Nov
  12. 6°1°Dec
Hike: Jun–SepFrost on the rim: Dec–FebWettest: Oct–Jan

Afternoon highs, 1991–2020 averages (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the rim and of the floor with the standard lapse rate (6.5 °C per 1 000 m). Shade, wind and rock change this on the day. Not a forecast.

Valley in British Columbia, Canada

Marie Canyon is a canyon in Canada, cut by the Cowichan River. The relief model measures 779 m from the floor to the lower rim. Rim to rim it is 16 km wide where the cut was taken.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Lake Cowichannearest town · 12 km in a straight line
  • Parking 1,920 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
  • Viewpointsnearest viewpoint · 5.2 km from the floor
  • Nanaimo Airport (YCD)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 30 km in a straight lineCar hire at YCD airport (Nanaimo)Discover Cars · sponsored link
  • From June to Septemberbest months to hike (estimate)

Plan the visit

Guided hikes, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The river

The Cowichan River runs highest from November to February.

The Cowichan River carries about 46 m³/s on average here. It runs highest from November to February. It is lowest from June to September.

  1. 83 m³/sJan
  2. 64 m³/sFeb
  3. 61 m³/sMar
  4. 46 m³/sApr
  5. 28 m³/sMay
  6. 17 m³/sJun
  7. 9.9 m³/sJul
  8. 8.7 m³/sAug
  9. 16 m³/sSep
  10. 42 m³/sOct
  11. 72 m³/sNov
  12. 77 m³/sDec

From about 8.7 m³/s in the lowest month to 83 m³/s in the highest. Its basin above this point covers 747 km².

The Cowichan River from source to mouth on Riveryas — coming soon

Estimate: long-term flow from the HydroATLAS model (WaterGAP, 1971–2000) shaped by the monthly rain, snow and temperature of the area (NASA POWER). Dams change it. Not a forecast.

From the sky.

The canyon from above, with the relief shaded, the line of the cut, the river and what people have mapped around it.

Marie Canyon seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 6 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 24 × 24 km, north up. The line is the cut above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the canyon.

  • 1viewpoints within 5 km
  • 3marked hiking routes within 4 kmNorth Side Trail, Vancouver Island Trail, Trans-Canada Trail - Cowichan Valley Trail
  • 11footbridges and suspension bridges within 3 km66 Mile Trestle, Cowichan River Footpath, South Side Trail and 8 more
  • 1rafting, canoe, kayak or canyoning spots within 4 kmStoltz Pool Boat Launch
  • 5car parks within 3 km
  • 12information boards and visitor centres within 4 km
  • 4bus stops within 2 km
  • 3campsites within 8 kmHorseshoe Bend Group Campsite, Stoltz Pool Campground, Stoltz Pool Group Campground
  • 3hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmCowichan Valley Hostel, Cowichan River Lodge, Farm Table Inn
  • via ferrata routes within 4 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • swimming spots within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • caves within 3 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the floor of the canyon. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Lake Cowichan12 km in a straight line
  • Duncan14 km in a straight line
  • Koksilah16 km in a straight line
  • North Cowichan17 km in a straight line
  • Chemainus20 km in a straight line
  • Crofton20 km in a straight line
  • Saltair21 km in a straight line
  • Maple Bay21 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Marie Canyon.

The river that carved it, the waterfalls inside it, the mountains on the rim, the lakes, beaches and island nearby — from our six sister atlases, each with its own figures.

Riveryas3 rivers in the canyon
Cowichan River47 kmChemainus RiverKoksilah River
Cascadyas1 waterfalls nearbyComing soon
Skutz Falls · 6.4 km
Peakyas6 mountains within 15 km
Mount Prevost788 m · 9.9 kmWaterloo Mountain · 11 kmBig Sicker Mountain · 13 kmLittle Sicker Mountain · 13 kmMount Sicker723 m · 14 kmMount Brenton · 15 km
Lakeyas4 lakes within 15 kmComing soon
Lois Lake0.2 km² · 9.0 kmSomenos Lake1.0 km² · 12 kmQuamichan Lake2.9 km² · 15 kmHolyoak Lake0.2 km² · 15 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather, at the floor and at the rim.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon · floor6791217202424201496
Afternoon · rim12471215181915941
Night · rim-3-3-1147910730-3
Rain (mm)123689060453823285298132118
Rainy days181518141110769151919
Sun hours/day1.23.23.35.17.17.39.68.66.13.41.50.9
Snow on the ground (cm)10741000000410
Afternoon · floorAfternoon · rimNight · rimRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan61-31231.2
Feb72-3683.2
Mar94-1903.3
Apr1271605.1
May17124457.1
Jun20157387.3
Jul24189239.6
Aug241910288.6
Sep20157526.1
Oct1493983.4
Nov9401321.5
Dec61-31180.9

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the floor (62 m) and the rim (844 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020145%87%38%51%152%144%130%161%108%85%94%121%
2021100%97%50%46%72%90%64%55%190%111%170%90%
202286%72%86%146%191%159%158%61%20%69%58%104%
202366%91%53%123%70%77%111%109%77%103%70%114%
2024126%98%89%88%108%107%71%232%93%133%102%112%
202531%109%143%76%122%67%81%181%147%95%77%121%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Compare with the neighbours.

Marie Canyon

Canada

  • 779 mDepth
  • 16 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 35°Steepest wall

Goblins Gate

United States · 90 km

  • 1,371 mDepth
  • 10 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 37°Steepest wall

See the guide

Fraser Canyon

Canada · 201 km

  • 1,319 mDepth
  • 8.0 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 54°Steepest wall

See the guide

Hells Gate

Canada · 208 km

  • 1,332 mDepth
  • 11 kmRim to rim
  • —Length
  • 50°Steepest wall

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and lengthWikidata (Q6762785) · CC0
The cut: depth, width, wall and 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
River flow and basinHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Viewpoints, trails, bridges and the river line© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, mountains, lakes, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.You are here